Many landlords are understandably worried after stories like this emerged in the media over the last two weeks. On the one hand, landlords, by and large, understand renting is a human business. On the other hand, many landlords are frustrated by being excluded from most of the government's relief packages in light of Covid-19. Not to mention, rent arrear is a risk that is very present on landlords' minds especially in times like this when New Zealanders as a whole are facing unprecedented cash-flow challenges.
So, what is the best way forward and can landlords continue to issue 14-day notices for arrears?
While the COVID-19 Response (Urgent Management Measures) Legislation Act 2020 (2020 No 9) lifts the s55(1) termination threshold for arrears from 21 days to 60 days, it has left s56 unchanged. In short, yes landlords can still legally issue 14-day notices for arrears. Now that the issue of legality is dispensed with, it comes down to whether you should or shouldn't issue such notice for the duration of the COVID-19 Act.
We suggest landlords take a compassionate and common-sense approach and consider the following:
- Your insurance policy requirements (especially those vis-à-vis loss-of-rent coverage);
- The nature of the tenancy relationship and your long term objectives vis-à-vis that relationship;
- Your cash-flow challenges weighed up against your tenant's cash-flow challenges;
- Consistency with your standard rent arrear protocol (for example, have you always issued an immediate notice when there is an arrear or have you always taken a more relaxed/personal approach to arrears);
- The size of your portfolio and your risk appetite;
- Your expectation of the rental market after L4 and how your property will fare in that market;
- Your ability to manage your tenant's emotions should they react badly to the notice.
Remember there is no right and wrong answer for many tenancy issues during Covid-19. Be considerate, be thoughtful and think long term.
